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eb3c55b5cb
upx/src/help.cpp
Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer eb3c55b5cb all: add more tests
2024-04-21 12:17:38 +02:00

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/* help.cpp --
This file is part of the UPX executable compressor.
Copyright (C) 1996-2024 Markus Franz Xaver Johannes Oberhumer
Copyright (C) 1996-2024 Laszlo Molnar
All Rights Reserved.
UPX and the UCL library are free software; you can redistribute them
and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; see the file COPYING.
If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer Laszlo Molnar
<markus@oberhumer.com> <ezerotven+github@gmail.com>
*/
#if defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
static constexpr long long initial_win32_winnt = _WIN32_WINNT + 0LL;
#else
static constexpr long long initial_win32_winnt = 0;
#endif
#define WANT_WINDOWS_LEAN_H 1 // _WIN32_WINNT
#include "conf.h"
#include "compress/compress.h" // upx_ucl_version_string()
// for list_all_packers():
#include "packer.h"
#include "packmast.h" // PackMaster::visitAllPackers
/*************************************************************************
// header
**************************************************************************/
// also see UPX_CONFIG_DISABLE_GITREV in CMakeLists.txt
#if defined(UPX_VERSION_GITREV)
const char gitrev[] = UPX_VERSION_GITREV;
#else
const char gitrev[1] = {0};
#endif
void show_header(void) {
FILE *f = con_term;
int fg;
static bool header_done;
if (header_done)
return;
header_done = true;
fg = con_fg(f, FG_GREEN);
// clang-format off
con_fprintf(f,
" Ultimate Packer for eXecutables\n"
" Copyright (C) 1996 - " UPX_VERSION_YEAR "\n"
#if defined(UPX_VERSION_GITREV)
"UPX git-%6.6s%c"
#else
"UPX %-11s"
#endif
" Markus Oberhumer, Laszlo Molnar & John Reiser %14s\n\n",
#if defined(UPX_VERSION_GITREV)
gitrev,
(sizeof(gitrev)-1 > 6 && gitrev[sizeof(gitrev)-2] == '+') ? '+' : ' ',
#else
UPX_VERSION_STRING,
#endif
UPX_VERSION_DATE);
// clang-format on
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
UNUSED(fg);
}
/*************************************************************************
// usage
**************************************************************************/
void show_usage(void) {
FILE *f = con_term;
con_fprintf(f, "Usage: %s [-123456789dlthVL] [-qvfk] [-o file] %sfile..\n", progname,
#if (ACC_OS_DOS32) && defined(__DJGPP__)
"[@]");
#else
"");
#endif
}
/*************************************************************************
// list_all_packers()
**************************************************************************/
namespace {
struct PackerNames final {
PackerNames() noexcept = default;
~PackerNames() noexcept = default;
struct Entry {
const char *fname;
const char *sname;
};
static constexpr size_t MAX_NAMES = 64;
Entry names[MAX_NAMES];
size_t names_count = 0;
const Options *o = nullptr;
void add(const PackerBase *pb) {
assert_noexcept(names_count < MAX_NAMES);
names[names_count].fname = pb->getFullName(o);
names[names_count].sname = pb->getName();
names_count++;
}
static tribool visit(PackerBase *pb, void *user) {
PackerNames *self = (PackerNames *) user;
self->add(pb);
return false;
}
static int __acc_cdecl_qsort cmp_fname(const void *a, const void *b) {
return strcmp(((const Entry *) a)->fname, ((const Entry *) b)->fname);
}
static int __acc_cdecl_qsort cmp_sname(const void *a, const void *b) {
return strcmp(((const Entry *) a)->sname, ((const Entry *) b)->sname);
}
};
} // namespace
static void list_all_packers(FILE *f, int verbose) {
Options o;
o.reset();
PackerNames pn;
pn.o = &o;
(void) PackMaster::visitAllPackers(PackerNames::visit, nullptr, &o, &pn);
upx_qsort(pn.names, pn.names_count, sizeof(PackerNames::Entry), PackerNames::cmp_fname);
size_t pos = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < pn.names_count; ++i) {
const char *fn = pn.names[i].fname;
const char *sn = pn.names[i].sname;
if (verbose > 0) {
con_fprintf(f, " %-36s %s\n", fn, sn);
} else {
size_t fl = strlen(fn);
if (pos == 0) {
con_fprintf(f, " %s", fn);
pos = 2 + fl;
} else if (pos + 1 + fl > 80) {
con_fprintf(f, "\n %s", fn);
pos = 2 + fl;
} else {
con_fprintf(f, " %s", fn);
pos += 1 + fl;
}
}
}
if (verbose <= 0 && pn.names_count)
con_fprintf(f, "\n");
}
/*************************************************************************
// help
**************************************************************************/
void show_help(int verbose) {
FILE *f = con_term;
int fg;
show_header();
show_usage();
// clang-format off
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "\nCommands:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" -1 compress faster -9 compress better\n"
"%s"
" -d decompress -l list compressed file\n"
" -t test compressed file -V display version number\n"
" -h give %s help -L display software license\n%s",
verbose == 0 ? "" : " --best compress best (can be slow for big files)\n",
verbose == 0 ? "more" : "this", verbose == 0 ? "" : "\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" -q be quiet -v be verbose\n"
" -oFILE write output to 'FILE'\n"
" -f force compression of suspicious files\n"
"%s%s"
, (verbose == 0) ? " -k keep backup files\n" : ""
#if 1
, (verbose > 0) ? " --no-color, --mono, --color, --no-progress change look\n" : ""
#else
, ""
#endif
);
if (verbose > 0)
{
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "\nCompression tuning options:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --lzma try LZMA [slower but tighter than NRV]\n"
" --brute try all available compression methods & filters [slow]\n"
" --ultra-brute try even more compression variants [very slow]\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Backup options:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" -k, --backup keep backup files\n"
" --no-backup no backup files [default]\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Overlay options:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --overlay=copy copy any extra data attached to the file [default]\n"
" --overlay=strip strip any extra data attached to the file [DANGEROUS]\n"
" --overlay=skip don't compress a file with an overlay\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "File system options:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --force-overwrite force overwrite of output files\n"
#if defined(__unix__)
" --link preserve hard links (Unix only) [USE WITH CARE]\n"
" --no-link do not preserve hard links but rename files [default]\n"
#endif
" --no-mode do not preserve file mode (aka permissions)\n"
" --no-owner do not preserve file ownership\n"
" --no-time do not preserve file timestamp\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options for djgpp2/coff:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --coff produce COFF output [default: EXE]\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options for dos/com:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --8086 make compressed com work on any 8086\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options for dos/exe:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --8086 make compressed exe work on any 8086\n"
" --no-reloc put no relocations in to the exe header\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options for dos/sys:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --8086 make compressed sys work on any 8086\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options for ps1/exe:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --8-bit uses 8 bit size compression [default: 32 bit]\n"
" --8mib-ram 8 megabyte memory limit [default: 2 MiB]\n"
" --boot-only disables client/host transfer compatibility\n"
" --no-align don't align to 2048 bytes [enables: --console-run]\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options for watcom/le:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --le produce LE output [default: EXE]\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options for win32/pe, win64/pe & rtm32/pe:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --compress-exports=0 do not compress the export section\n"
" --compress-exports=1 compress the export section [default]\n"
" --compress-icons=0 do not compress any icons\n"
" --compress-icons=1 compress all but the first icon\n"
" --compress-icons=2 compress all but the first icon directory [default]\n"
" --compress-icons=3 compress all icons\n"
" --compress-resources=0 do not compress any resources at all\n"
" --keep-resource=list do not compress resources specified by list\n"
" --strip-relocs=0 do not strip relocations\n"
" --strip-relocs=1 strip relocations [default]\n"
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "Options for linux/elf:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
con_fprintf(f,
" --preserve-build-id copy .gnu.note.build-id to compressed output\n"
"\n");
}
// clang-format on
con_fprintf(f, "file.. executables to (de)compress\n");
if (verbose > 0) {
fg = con_fg(f, FG_YELLOW);
con_fprintf(f, "\nThis version supports:\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
list_all_packers(f, verbose);
} else {
con_fprintf(f, "\nType '%s --help' for more detailed help.\n", progname);
}
con_fprintf(f, "\nUPX comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; "
"for details visit https://upx.github.io\n");
#if DEBUG || TESTING
fg = con_fg(f, FG_RED);
con_fprintf(f, "\nWARNING: this version is compiled with"
#if DEBUG
" -DDEBUG"
#endif
#if TESTING
" -DTESTING"
#endif
"\n");
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
#endif
UNUSED(fg);
}
/*************************************************************************
// license
**************************************************************************/
void show_license(void) {
FILE *f = con_term;
show_header();
// clang-format off
con_fprintf(f,
" This program may be used freely, and you are welcome to\n"
" redistribute it under certain conditions.\n"
"\n"
" This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n"
" UPX License Agreements for more details.\n"
"\n"
" You should have received a copy of the UPX License Agreements\n"
" along with this program; see the files COPYING and LICENSE.\n"
" If not, visit one of the following pages:\n"
"\n"
);
int fg = con_fg(f, FG_CYAN);
con_fprintf(f,
" https://upx.github.io\n"
" https://www.oberhumer.com/opensource/upx/\n"
);
(void) con_fg(f, FG_ORANGE);
con_fprintf(f,
"\n"
" Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer Laszlo Molnar\n"
" <markus@oberhumer.com> <ezerotven+github@gmail.com>\n"
);
// clang-format on
fg = con_fg(f, fg);
UNUSED(fg);
}
/*************************************************************************
// version
**************************************************************************/
void show_version(bool one_line) {
FILE *f = stdout;
const char *v;
#if defined(UPX_VERSION_GIT_DESCRIBE)
fprintf(f, "upx %s\n", UPX_VERSION_GIT_DESCRIBE);
#elif defined(UPX_VERSION_GITREV)
fprintf(f, "upx %s\n", UPX_VERSION_STRING "-git-" UPX_VERSION_GITREV);
#else
fprintf(f, "upx %s\n", UPX_VERSION_STRING);
#endif
if (one_line)
return;
#if (WITH_NRV)
v = upx_nrv_version_string();
if (v != nullptr && v[0])
fprintf(f, "NRV data compression library %s\n", v);
#endif
#if (WITH_UCL)
v = upx_ucl_version_string();
if (v != nullptr && v[0])
fprintf(f, "UCL data compression library %s\n", v);
#endif
#if (WITH_ZLIB)
v = upx_zlib_version_string();
if (v != nullptr && v[0])
fprintf(f, "zlib data compression library %s\n", v);
#endif
#if (WITH_LZMA)
v = upx_lzma_version_string();
if (v != nullptr && v[0])
fprintf(f, "LZMA SDK version %s\n", v);
#endif
#if (WITH_ZSTD)
v = upx_zstd_version_string();
if (v != nullptr && v[0])
fprintf(f, "zstd data compression library %s\n", v);
#endif
#if (WITH_BZIP2)
v = upx_bzip2_version_string();
if (v != nullptr && v[0])
fprintf(f, "bzip2 data compression library %s\n", v);
#endif
#if !defined(DOCTEST_CONFIG_DISABLE)
fprintf(f, "doctest C++ testing framework version %s\n", DOCTEST_VERSION_STR);
#endif
// clang-format off
fprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1996-2024 Markus Franz Xaver Johannes Oberhumer\n");
fprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1996-2024 Laszlo Molnar\n");
fprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 2000-2024 John F. Reiser\n");
#if (WITH_ZLIB)
// see vendor/zlib/LICENSE
fprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1995" "-2024 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler\n");
#endif
#if (WITH_LZMA)
// see vendor/lzma-sdk/lzma.txt
fprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1999" "-2006 Igor Pavlov\n");
#endif
#if (WITH_ZSTD)
// see vendor/zstd/LICENSE; main author is Yann Collet
fprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 2015" "-2024 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates\n");
#endif
#if (WITH_BZIP2)
// see <bzlib.h>
fprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1996" "-2010 Julian Seward\n");
#endif
#if !defined(DOCTEST_CONFIG_DISABLE)
// see vendor/doctest/LICENSE.txt
fprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 2016" "-2023 Viktor Kirilov\n");
#endif
// clang-format on
fprintf(f, "UPX comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type '%s -L'.\n", progname);
}
/*************************************************************************
// sysinfo
// undocumented and subject to change
**************************************************************************/
void show_sysinfo(const char *options_var) {
FILE *f = con_term;
show_header();
if (opt->verbose >= 1) {
con_fprintf(f, "UPX version: ");
fflush(f);
show_version(true);
con_fprintf(f, "UPX version internal: 0x%06x %s\n", UPX_VERSION_HEX, UPX_VERSION_STRING);
}
fflush(stdout);
// Compilation Flags
{
size_t cf_count = 0;
auto cf_print = [f, &cf_count](const char *name, const char *fmt, upx_int64_t v,
int need_verbose = 2) noexcept {
if (opt->verbose < need_verbose)
return;
if (cf_count++ == 0)
con_fprintf(f, "\nCompilation flags:\n");
con_fprintf(f, " %s = ", name);
con_fprintf(f, fmt, v);
con_fprintf(f, "\n");
};
// language
cf_print("__cplusplus", "%lld", __cplusplus + 0, 3);
#if defined(_MSVC_LANG)
cf_print("_MSVC_LANG", "%lld", _MSVC_LANG + 0, 3);
#endif
// compiler
#if defined(ACC_CC_CLANG)
cf_print("ACC_CC_CLANG", "0x%06llx", ACC_CC_CLANG + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(ACC_CC_GNUC)
cf_print("ACC_CC_GNUC", "0x%06llx", ACC_CC_GNUC + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(ACC_CC_MSC)
cf_print("ACC_CC_MSC", "%lld", ACC_CC_MSC + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(__clang__)
cf_print("__clang__", "%lld", __clang__ + 0);
#endif
#if defined(__clang_major__)
cf_print("__clang_major__", "%lld", __clang_major__ + 0);
#endif
#if defined(__clang_minor__)
cf_print("__clang_minor__", "%lld", __clang_minor__ + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(__clang_patchlevel__)
cf_print("__clang_patchlevel__", "%lld", __clang_patchlevel__ + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(__GNUC__)
cf_print("__GNUC__", "%lld", __GNUC__ + 0);
#endif
#if defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
cf_print("__GNUC_MINOR__", "%lld", __GNUC_MINOR__ + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
cf_print("__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__", "%lld", __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
cf_print("_MSC_VER", "%lld", _MSC_VER + 0);
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_FULL_VER)
cf_print("_MSC_FULL_VER", "%lld", _MSC_FULL_VER + 0);
#endif
// OS and libc
#if defined(WINVER)
cf_print("WINVER", "0x%04llx", WINVER + 0);
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
cf_print("_WIN32_WINNT", "0x%04llx", _WIN32_WINNT + 0);
if (initial_win32_winnt != 0 && initial_win32_winnt != _WIN32_WINNT + 0)
cf_print("INITIAL_WIN32_WINNT", "0x%04llx", initial_win32_winnt);
#endif
#if defined(__MSVCRT_VERSION__)
cf_print("__MSVCRT_VERSION__", "0x%04llx", __MSVCRT_VERSION__ + 0);
#endif
#if defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR)
cf_print("__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR", "%lld", __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR + 0);
#endif
#if defined(__USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO)
cf_print("__USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO", "%lld", __USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(__ELF__)
cf_print("__ELF__", "%lld", __ELF__ + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(__GLIBC__)
cf_print("__GLIBC__", "%lld", __GLIBC__ + 0);
#endif
#if defined(__GLIBC_MINOR__)
cf_print("__GLIBC_MINOR__", "%lld", __GLIBC_MINOR__ + 0);
#endif
// misc compilation options
#if defined(UPX_CONFIG_DISABLE_WSTRICT)
cf_print("UPX_CONFIG_DISABLE_WSTRICT", "%lld", UPX_CONFIG_DISABLE_WSTRICT + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(UPX_CONFIG_DISABLE_WERROR)
cf_print("UPX_CONFIG_DISABLE_WERROR", "%lld", UPX_CONFIG_DISABLE_WERROR + 0, 3);
#endif
#if defined(WITH_THREADS)
cf_print("WITH_THREADS", "%lld", WITH_THREADS + 0);
#endif
UNUSED(cf_count);
UNUSED(cf_print);
UNUSED(initial_win32_winnt);
}
// run-time
#if defined(HAVE_LOCALTIME) && defined(HAVE_GMTIME)
{
auto tm2str = [](char *s, size_t size, const struct tm *tmp) noexcept {
snprintf(s, size, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", (int) tmp->tm_year + 1900,
(int) tmp->tm_mon + 1, (int) tmp->tm_mday, (int) tmp->tm_hour,
(int) tmp->tm_min, (int) tmp->tm_sec);
};
char s[40];
const time_t t = time(nullptr);
tm2str(s, sizeof(s), localtime(&t));
con_fprintf(f, "\n");
con_fprintf(f, "Local time is: %s\n", s);
tm2str(s, sizeof(s), gmtime(&t));
con_fprintf(f, "UTC time is: %s\n", s);
}
#endif
if (options_var && options_var[0]) {
const char *e = upx_getenv(options_var);
con_fprintf(f, "\n");
if (e && e[0])
con_fprintf(f, "Contents of environment variable %s: '%s'\n\n", options_var, e);
else if (e)
con_fprintf(f, "Environment variable '%s' is set but empty.\n\n", options_var);
else
con_fprintf(f, "Environment variable '%s' is not set.\n\n", options_var);
}
}
/* vim:set ts=4 sw=4 et: */
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